The Economizer Tube installed within the steam boiler system serves as an energy-saving component by utilizing heat from flue gas to pre-heat or pre-warm water before entering the boiler. Typically constructed from High Tensile Steel in accordance with the American standard SA 210 Grade A1, the Economizer Tube features an internal circulating water system. The heat from hot flue gas is transferred through the tube walls to the cooler water inside, raising the temperature of the water within the tube. This transformation results in pre-heated water that is then directed to the steam boiler.
Pre-heating water before it enters the steam boiler yields several benefits in energy conservation. It reduces fuel consumption for steam generation since the water entering the boiler is at a higher temperature, thereby requiring less heat to boil the water. This helps prolong the lifespan of the steam boiler by reducing the severity of thermal expansion and contraction issues. Additionally, it aids in mitigating environmental pollution by decreasing the emission of hot gases into the atmosphere. Overall, utilizing residual heat for pre-heating water proves to be a valuable practice for maximizing energy efficiency and benefits.